Types of writs in the Indian Constitution:

Habeas Corpus: Used to release a person who has been detained unlawfully
Mandamus: One of the five types of writs issued in India
Certiorari: Means “to be certified” or “to be informed”
Prohibition: Issued to prevent lower courts or tribunals from exceeding their jurisdiction
Quo-Warranto: One of the five types of writs issued in India
The Supreme Court and High Courts can issue writs to enforce the fundamental rights of Indian citizens. The Supreme Court issues writs under Article 32 of the Constitution, while the High Court issues them under Article 226. Each writ has a unique purpose in protecting the rights of individuals and ensuring justice.
The Supreme Court’s writ jurisdiction differs from the High Court’s in a few ways:
Purpose
The Supreme Court only enforces fundamental rights, while the High Court enforces fundamental rights and other purposes
Territorial jurisdiction
The Supreme Court can issue writs against a person or government throughout India, while the High Court can only issue writs against a person or government within its territorial jurisdiction
Power
The Supreme Court’s power to issue writs is not discretionary, while the High Court’s power is discretionary